brachial plexus injury repair Thrissur

Brachial Plexus Injury Repair Thrissur

When life changes in the blink of an eye due to an accident, injury, or trauma, the impact on physical health and emotional wellbeing can be overwhelming. Among such devastating injuries, brachial plexus injuries are particularly life-altering. They affect the network of nerves that control movement and sensation in the shoulder, arm, and hand. Timely and specialized intervention is crucial to restore function, relieve pain, and improve quality of life.

For people in Kerala seeking expert care, brachial plexus injury repair in Thrissur has emerged as a specialized service offered by Dr. Vinu Roy at the Sushrutha Institute of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Elite Mission Hospital, Koorkenchery, Thrissur. With advanced techniques, a patient-centered approach, and years of experience, Dr. Vinu Roy has helped many regain independence and hope.

This article provides an in-depth look into brachial plexus injuries, their diagnosis, treatment, and how Thrissur is becoming a hub for specialized nerve repair surgeries.


Understanding the Brachial Plexus

What is the Brachial Plexus?

The brachial plexus is a complex network of nerves originating from the spinal cord in the neck and branching into the shoulder, arm, and hand. It controls both motor (movement) and sensory (feeling) functions of the upper limb.

Causes of Brachial Plexus Injuries

Brachial plexus injuries can result from:

  • Road traffic accidents (most common in Kerala)

  • Birth-related trauma (Erb’s palsy in newborns)

  • Sports injuries

  • Tumors pressing on nerves

  • Surgical complications or radiation

Symptoms of Brachial Plexus Injuries

Depending on the severity and location of the nerve damage, symptoms may include:

  • Weakness in the shoulder, arm, or hand

  • Numbness or loss of sensation

  • Severe, burning pain

  • Complete paralysis of the upper limb

When untreated, these injuries can lead to lifelong disability.


Why Specialized Repair is Essential

Unlike minor injuries that recover spontaneously, severe brachial plexus injuries often require surgical repair. The procedure demands a deep understanding of microsurgery, nerve grafting, and nerve transfers. Brachial plexus injury repair in Thrissur offers advanced solutions tailored to each patient’s condition.


Treatment Options in Thrissur

1. Conservative Management

  • Physiotherapy to prevent stiffness and maintain muscle tone

  • Pain management techniques

  • Regular monitoring for natural recovery

2. Surgical Interventions

When spontaneous recovery is unlikely, surgical treatment is required. Techniques include:

  • Nerve Grafting: Using donor nerves to bridge the gap between injured segments.

  • Nerve Transfers: Redirecting nearby functioning nerves to restore critical functions.

  • Muscle Transfers: Transplanting healthy muscles with intact nerves and blood supply.

  • Free Functional Muscle Transfer (FFMT): A highly advanced procedure for restoring complex movements.

These procedures require microsurgical expertise, available at the Sushrutha Institute of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Elite Mission Hospital, Koorkenchery, Thrissur, under the care of Dr. Vinu Roy.


The Role of Dr. Vinu Roy

As a consultant plastic, reconstructive, and microsurgeon, Dr. Vinu Roy specializes in complex nerve surgeries. His commitment is not only to restore physical function but also to improve the patient’s confidence and independence. Patients seeking brachial plexus injury repair in Thrissur receive personalized treatment plans that consider the severity of injury, age, occupation, and lifestyle goals.

Why Choose Thrissur for Brachial Plexus Injury Repair?

1. Expertise of Dr. Vinu Roy

Dr. Roy brings specialized microsurgical skills that are crucial for successful outcomes.

2. Advanced Facilities

The Sushrutha Institute of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery is equipped with modern operating theaters, rehabilitation units, and diagnostic support.

3. Patient-Centered Care

Every patient receives holistic support, from diagnosis to recovery.

4. Accessibility

Located at Elite Mission Hospital, Koorkenchery, Thrissur, the center is easily accessible to patients across Kerala and neighboring states.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What exactly is a brachial plexus injury?

A brachial plexus injury refers to damage to the network of nerves that controls movement and sensation in the shoulder, arm, and hand. It can cause weakness, numbness, or even complete paralysis of the upper limb.


2. What are the common causes of brachial plexus injuries?

The most common causes are road traffic accidents (especially bike accidents), sports injuries, falls, birth-related trauma (Erb’s palsy in newborns), or complications from surgery and tumors pressing on the nerves.


3. How do I know if I need surgery for brachial plexus injury?

Minor injuries may recover on their own with physiotherapy, but severe cases often need surgery. If there is persistent weakness, numbness, or no improvement after 3–6 months, you should consult a specialist for brachial plexus injury repair in Thrissur.


4. What surgical options are available for brachial plexus injury repair?

Surgical treatments include nerve grafting, nerve transfers, and in some cases, muscle transfers. These microsurgical techniques are performed at the Sushrutha Institute of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery, Elite Mission Hospital, Koorkenchery, Thrissur by Dr. Vinu Roy.


5. How long does it take to recover after surgery?

Recovery depends on the type of injury and surgery performed. Nerve healing is slow, at about 1 mm per day, so visible improvements may take 6–18 months. Regular physiotherapy plays a crucial role in regaining function.

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